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Your Rights 

The law in charge of special education also explains various rights for both children and their parents/guardians. Click on one to learn more . 

Children's rights in school based services are based on two main ideas. 

Right to a Free and Appropriate Public Education (FAPE)

This means an education that meets their needs and is no cost to their caregivers.

Right to education in the Least Restrictive Environment (LRE) 

This means children with disabilities must be included in a classroom that is least restrictive  for them while meeting their needs. This has two main rules: 

  • Children with disabilities are educated as much as possible with non-disabled children

  • Separate classes, schools or removal to another environment is only if the addition of services and aids in the typical environment doesn’t meet their needs.

Other Children's Rights 

Right to confidentiality 

Right to have parents in meetings

Children in EI have the right to a smooth transition

Right to a Full and Individualized Evaluation 

Evaluation must be individual- focused only on the child. And full so it must assess all areas related to the child’s suspected disability

Parent/Guardian Rights 

Parents/Caregivers Meeting Rights

  • Right to participate in meetings 

  • Right to bring others who are knowledgeable about your child to meeting

  • Right to be informed of meetings 10 days before  

  • Right to ask for IEP meeting to be reassembled if there is an issue. 

  • Right to request IEP meeting to be held at a good time for them and the school  

If you believe your rights or your child's rights have not been followed it is suggested that you reach out to an organization who can advise you. 

This website resource created by UIC OTD student Talia Anson Neuhaus as a part of a doctoral capstone project. All information is up to date as of March 2025. This website is being provided as a resource not offering any official advisement or endorsement for any programs or entities mentioned in the site. 

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